Dynamic E-Learning Courseware (DELC) for Science Subject in Facilitating the Learning Process of Malaysian Youngsters
The usage of Internet for educational purposes has evolved with the rapid movement of information and communication technology. The shifting of paradigm opens a new way in information delivery. Computer-Based Learning (CBL) provides students with the pre-designed material, interaction by allowing them to answer questions embedded in the materials and options or routes in choosing the learning materials preferable to them. An E-Learning System is a continuity of this CBL technology where elements of multimedia which include text, graphics, images and sound should join together to generate unforgettable learning experience to the user. One of the challenges faced by the learning community is how to produce and deliver quality content for online learning experiences. SCORM (Sharable Content Object Reference Model) is used as a reference standard for DELC. We emphasize on ensuring that the system content can be easily managed and learners experience can be easily monitored. We proposed DELC for primary school science subject which integrates four main components i.e. effective teaching, information presentation, learner guidance, practice with feedback and learning assessment. DELC make used of multimedia elements to enhance the conventional pedagogy of teaching science subjects and for incorporating different strategy into the courseware design. The modular approach used to develop the system helps to ensure the interoperability of applications with different instances of science related concepts. The system proposed here is an evolutionary and flexible so that whenever the requirements change, it would be easy to include or delete modules to facilitate the current requirements. In our opinion, the more dynamic the contents are, the more likely the Electronic Learning application will be a success. This paper will discuss related issues of current E-Learning systems, standards involved and scenario of E-Learning in Malaysian schools. Next, we will discuss the work involve in developing DELC, the technologies behind and the directions of E-Learning to facilitate the learning process of Malaysian youngsters.
Keywords: E-Learning, Science Subject, Malaysian Youngsters
Fariza Hanum Nasaruddin
lecturer, Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology, University of Malaya
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Maizatul Akmar Ismail
Lecturer, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya
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Dr. Omar Zakaria
Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya
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Ref: LS7P0042